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Showing posts with label Measures. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Measures. Show all posts

Monday, May 9, 2011

Measures to prevent cervical cancer is necessary to take

The prevention of any disease can be primary or secondary. The first is to act on the determinants of the disease to prevent. The second is the early detection of disease, followed by acceptable interventions to halt its progression.

has been significant media public relations in preventing cervical cancer in the second half after a year. Almost everyone has focused on pathogenic human papilloma virus (HPV), which wascalled a cervical cancer vaccine, although there is no vaccine available, as elsewhere in the world.

cervical smears have led to a steady decline in incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in developed countries have introduced screening programs in the population.

However, cervical smears were discussed only in cervical cancer prevention target cancer media. This is despite the indisputable fact thatonly 43% of Malaysian women have never had a Pap smear in their lifetime (National Health and Morbidity Survey 2006), although cervical cancer is the second tumor more typical of women (National Cancer Registry, 2003 .) Overuse of cervical screening to women who are younger and / or who are at low risk.

The onset of cervical cancer begins with changes in the cervical squamocolumnar junction in which thesquamous squamous epithelium of the ectocervix meets the columnar epithelium of endocervix. The percentage of the cell nucleus to the cell size increases the epithelium in the pre-cancer condition.

There is a correlation between induction of these changes and HPV infection. Pre-cancer changes called cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). CIN is classified as mild (CIN 1), moderate (two NICs) or hard (CIN 3). The INC is changedof the terrible disease and then invasive carcinoma of the slightest moderate 70-20 years. There are usually no symptoms during this progression, which may be perceived by cervical smears.

Cervical cancer has a pre-cancerous phase that lasts about 7 to 20 years earlier than standard cells to modify the tumor cells. Because of the risk factors for cervical cancer are unknown, behavioral interventions can be taken to preventdevelopment.

Pelvic examinations and cervical smears to detect most pre-cancerous changes in the cervix. With treatment, the aggressive tumor growth would stop. Even if you do not have aggressive cancer, which is seen in early, curable stage.

The Pap test is a test that revealed pre-cancerous cells. This allows physicians to refer to artificial changes in the cervix for further research andtreatment. Note that cytology is not a diagnostic test.

This is to take a small sample of cells from the cervix with a brush or spatula. The cells are placed on a slide or in a container and sent to laboratory for testing minutes.

cervical smears is recommended for all women, even if the woman has not had sex. The risk of cervical cancer in girls is thought to be low, but it can still happen. Regularpelvic exam and Pap test should be done once sexual activity begins. The frequency can be based on performance and risk profile of women.

The use of smear Extended cervical screening population in many developed countries has resulted in a marked decrease in the incidence of cervical cancer. It is essential that patients and / or your mom and dad are informed cover some types of vaccines against HPV and cervical cancer. There is atwo vaccines. The vaccine works against four types of HPV and the other 2. Prevent the development of HPV infection. As HPV infection is a major risk for the development of pre-cervical cancer, vaccination would prevent some of its development.

Behavioral interventions have an important role to play and are relatively inexpensive. However, there seem to have the same press that the HPV vaccine. The failure of many patients and / or your mom and dad that HPV vaccines are the magic bullets to get the vaccine for cervical cancer should be addressed by health messages that reflect the current cervical cancer prevention.

In short, we need more stress for policy makers and health managers in systems with proven cervical smears and behavioral interventions, whether to have a major impact in reducing the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer> Cancer.

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

Cervical Cancer Prevention Measures You Need to Take

Cervical cancer symptoms


The prevention of any illness can be primary or secondary. The previous involves taking action on the determinants of the illness to prevent it from occurring. The second involves the early detection of disease, followed by acceptable interventions to stop its progression.

there has been substantial media PR about the prevention of cervical cancer during the past half a year. Almost all of it has focused on the human papilloma pathogen ( HPV ) vaccine, which has been called a cervical cancer vaccine, though there isn't any such vaccine available anywhere in the world.

Cervical smears have led to a steady decline in the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in developed countries which have introduced population wide screening programmes.

Yet cervical smears have scarcely been discussed in the media target cervical cancer prevention. This is despite the indisputable fact that only 43% of Malaysian women have ever had a cervical smear in their lives ( national Health and Morbidity Survey 2006 ) although cervical cancer is the second most typical cancer in women ( countrywide Cancer Registry 2003 ). There is an overuse of cervical screening by ladies who are younger and/or who are at low risk.

The beginning of cervical cancer begins with changes in the squamocolumnar junction of the cervix where the flat squamous epithelium of the exocervix meets the columnar epithelium of the endocervix. The proportion of the cell nucleus to the cell size is increased in the epithelium in the pre-cancer phase of the illness.

There is a correlation between the induction of these changes and HPV infection. The pre-cancer changes are called cervical intraepithelial neoplasia ( CIN ). CIN is graded as mild ( CIN 1 ), moderate ( CIN two ) or harsh ( CIN 3 ). The CIN moves on from mild to moderate to dreadful illness and then invasive cancer over seven to twenty years. There are customarily no symptoms during this progression, which can be perceived by cervical smears.

Cervical cancer has a pre-cancerous phase lasting about 7 to 20 years before the standard cells change to cancer cells. As the danger factors of cervical cancer are known, behavioral interventions can be brought to prevent its development.

Regular pelvic exams and cervical smears would detect most pre-cancerous changes in the cervix. With treatment, the development of aggressive cancer would be stopped. Even if there's aggressive cancer present, it is going to be perceived at an early, curable stage.

The cervical smear is a screening test that uncovers pre-cancerous cells. This enables doctors to refer those with unnatural changes in the cervix for further inquiry and treatment. It must be emphasized that the cervical smear isn't a diagnostic test.

It involves taking a small sample of cells from the cervix using a brush or spatula. The cells are placed on a glass slide or into a container and sent to the lab for minute examination.

Cervical smears are recommended for all women, although if the woman hasn't had sex. The likelihood of cervical cancer in such girls is thought to be low, but it can still occur. Regular pelvic exams and Pap smears should be done once sexual activity starts. The frequency would rely on the findings and the woman's risk profile.

The use of cervical smears in widespread population screening in many developed nations has ended in a marked decrease in the incidence of cervical cancer. It's critical that patients and/or their mom and pop are informed the vaccines provide cover against certain HPV types and not cervical cancer.There are a couple of vaccines available. One vaccine acts against 4 HPV types and the other against 2. They prevent development of the HPV infection. As HPV infection is a big risk allow for the development of cervical pre-cancer, vaccination would forestall some of its development.

Behavioral interventions have an important role to play and they are comparatively economical. Yet they don't seem to be given the same press as that of HPV vaccines. The misconception of many patients and/or their mom and pop that HPV vaccines are the wizardry bullets to get shot of cervical cancer needs to be addressed by health messages that reflect the actuality of cervical cancer prevention.

In short, there needs to be bigger stress by policy makers and healthcare execs on the proven systems of cervical smears and behavioral interventions if there is to be any important impact on reducing the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer.

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