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Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Cervical Cancer Stages and Preventions

Usually cervical cancers affect women that are their middle age or even older but it can be diagnosed in any reproductive-aged woman. Knowing the stages of the cancer is very important, for it is the most powerful predictor of the patient's survival and for them to have proper treatments because the treatments are based on the stage of the cancer or how much the cancer has spread.

Cervical tumors are categorized as either pre-invasive where the lower third of the epithelium compose abnormal cells or invasive in which the full thickness of the epithelium contains abnormally proliferating cells. Cancer in the Cervix established in the lining of the cervix, it is the lower part of the uterus or the womb that enters the vagina. This type of cancer does not always spread but if spreads it usually goes to the lungs, the liver, the bladder, the vagina or the rectum.

Cancer starts to develop from cell changes and it is caused by the human papilloma virus or also known as HPV, in which it is spread through genital skin to skin contact during sexual activity. Cervical cancer seems more superior to most women who smokes. Having numerous sexual partners, an individual that have a history of sexually transmitted disease and having sexual intercourse at a young age are some examples that expand the risk of infection to HPV and HIV. In the early stage of cancer in the cervix may be entirely asymptomatic. Losses of appetite, weight loss, fatigue, pelvic pain, back pain, leg pain are some of the symptoms of advanced cervical cancer.

Women with low fruits and vegetable diets can increase the risk for this cancer. When a women takes up oral contraceptives in a long period of time the risk of cancer goes up but it may come down for as long as the women stops taking those pills. In order to prevent this kind of disease, it is preferred to take some vaccinations against HPV and cancer. In addition on how to prevent cervical cancer, an individual must add some more vitamins A, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and folic acid on their diet, eating more fruits and vegetables are also one that can prevent you from having this kind of diseases.

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