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Sunday, April 17, 2011

The treatment of cervical cancer

Cervical cancer, for some people, can not be a very common type of cancer, but, unfortunately, is no less dangerous. This type of cancer ranks second after breast cancer deaths globally each year in women aged between 35 and 55. Despite its prevalence varies from country to country, depending on sexual activity, although this has not been clinically tested, about 300,000 women have different phasescervical cancer worldwide.

The cause of cervical cancer is much less complicated than breast cancer and undergo screening by regular Pap smears, it is often easy to detect cancer in its early stages, when treatment is more effective and less invasive. The most common cause of cervical cancer has proved to be the human papilloma virus (HPV), transmitted by sexual contact. This virus could induce lesions in the cervical cells that can develop into cancer. However, proof of a Pap test can effectively detect early signs of pre-cancer changes in these cells.

Unfortunately, despite the simplicity of this cancer, many women do not realize until the final stages when the cancer has spread throughout the cervix and sometimes of nearby organs. This could be due to the fact that changes in cancer> Cervical cells covering a long period of time and often without symptoms. While this is good first, because it can effectively treat the condition in the pre-cancerous, but it is also wrong, on the other hand, because it remains in the body for a very long period of time without a signal, warning, wreaking havoc on the cells of the cervix and making treatment very difficult when it is eventually discovered.

Therefore, prevention and early diagnosis is very importantwith cervical cancer. Some medical reports say there is a vaccine to prevent cervical cancer. The vaccine is said to come and once took three shots in the series, is believed to be fully able to prevent cervical cancer the uterus, increasing the body's immunity against HPV. However, the vaccine must be taken before girls become sexually active to work optimally. You and I know that the best form of treatment is prevention, ifare daughters, sisters or friends who are still sexual children, helping them to get this vaccine would be the best help you can do. Ask your doctor for more information about the vaccine.

In the early stages of development of cervical cancer is usually treated with chemotherapy or radiation, or sometimes a combination of both. Chemotherapy involves using drugs that enter the bloodstream. These contain chemicals that can identifyand destroy cancer cells without harming normal body cells. Even if these drugs come with some negative effects, but the body can obtain these after treatment was completed. Radiation is the use of powerful electromagnetic waves to shrink the tumor, destroying cancer cells in the process. During the trial, the body's other organs are protected from radiation.

However, in advanced stages of cervical cancer, surgery is usually theonly alternative. Depending on how far the cancer has spread, treatment may require partial removal of the cervix and uterus, known as the partial hysterectomy. This substitution of the ovaries and other parts of the female genitalia.

If the spread of cancer has reached various parts of the uterus and cervix, radical trachelectomy might be an alternative treatment. This involves removing the cervix and uterus down to several lymph nodes in the pelvis, whichmight have been infected. This treatment option is intended to preserve fertility.

However, in the worst cases of cervical cancer which has spread outside the uterus cancer, radical hysterectomy is the only option. This involves removing the cervix and uterus completely, ovaries, vagina and lymph nodes in the region. This is a radical treatment and very often the last resort when the cancer has gotten out of hand. Becausethe ovarian hormone values, removal of the ovaries often have serious health consequences for women. Pay attention to your body, especially the cervix, regular Pap tests and a healthy lifestyle is all you need to make sure they do not suffer as a result.

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