Risk factors for cervical cancer

Today we will discuss some of the risk factors for cervical cancer. There are many who will not be possible for us to fulfill all, but let's see how far we go today.

1) HUMAN PAPILLUM virus infection (HPV): This is the most important of all risk factors associated with cervical cancer. Doctors believe that before a woman can develop cervical cancer, which must have been infected with HPV. Some HPV typesare classified as "high risk" because they are the main causes of cervical cancer. These types are HPV 6, HPV 18, HPV 31, HPV 35 and HPV 45 and many others. About two thirds of all cervical cancers are caused by HPV 16-18.

2) SMOKE: Women who smoke are more likely to contract cervical cancer than women who do not smoke. Smoking exposes the body to many cancer-causing chemicals that affect not only lungs, but in other parts of the body. L 'First, the lungs, absorb these harmful substances, and then transfer to the blood throughout the body. The sub-snuff products have been found in cervical mucus of women who smoke. These substances damage the DNA of cervical cells and may also lead to the development of cervical cancer.

3) immunosuppression, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes AIDS. The virus damages the immune system of the whole bodyand causes women to have an increased risk of HPV infection. This is one of the causes of the increased risk of cervical cancer in women with AIDS. The immune system is very important in destroying cancer cells and slows their growth and distribution. A pre-cancer of the cervix is likely to become invasive cancer faster in women with HIV.

4) Chlamydia infection: This is a very common bacteria that can infect the reproductive system. Disseminationis mainly through sexual contact. Women whose blood tests show or present infection with chlamydia are at increased risk of cervical cancer compared with women with normal results. This type of infection often presents symptoms in women. Unless a woman is to examine your pelvic region, you may not know they are infected with chlamydia. When this is long in the body, resulting in pelvic inflammatory disease, which also leads to infertility.

5) Diets: dietsin fruits and vegetables is low may increase the risk of cervical cancer. In addition, being overweight can also lead to cervical cancer.

6) the contraceptive pill: the use of birth control pills for a long period of time increases the risk of cervical cancer in women. The more you use these pills, the risk increases and decreases after being arrested.

7) multiple pregnancy, many women with full-time pregnancies are at increased risk of cancerthe cervix. This may be because some of these women may have been exposed to unprotected sex acts, which are then exposed to infection with HPV. This is because the pregnant woman's immune system is weak, which allows HPV infection / cancer growth.

8) State of low socio-economic: Very low-income women without access to adequate health care, including pap smears, and the implication of this is to be tested or treated forpre-cancerous diseases of the cervix.

9) Family history: cervical cancer runs in families. If your mother or sister with cervical cancer, the risk of developing this disease is greatest. The women of the same family of a patient already diagnosed with cervical cancer may be more likely to have one or more of the nongenetic risk factors, other previously described in this section.

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